How to Use Deep Breathing Exercises to Combat Stress

By Soul Essence, New Eltham

In today’s fast-paced world, stress has become a common issue for many. While there are numerous methods to manage stress, one of the simplest and most effective techniques is deep breathing. Deep breathing exercises can help calm your mind, reduce anxiety, and promote overall well-being. Here’s how you can use deep breathing exercises to combat stress.

Understanding Deep Breathing

Deep breathing, also known as diaphragmatic breathing or abdominal breathing, involves fully engaging the diaphragm when you breathe. This type of breathing allows more oxygen to enter the bloodstream, which helps to slow the heart rate and lower blood pressure, leading to a state of relaxation.

Benefits of Deep Breathing

Deep breathing exercises offer numerous benefits:

  • Reduces Stress and Anxiety: By activating the body’s relaxation response, deep breathing helps to decrease stress hormones like cortisol.
  • Improves Focus and Concentration: More oxygen to the brain enhances cognitive function and mental clarity.
  • Promotes Relaxation: Deep breathing stimulates the parasympathetic nervous system, which promotes a state of calm and relaxation.
  • Enhances Sleep Quality: Regular practice of deep breathing can improve sleep patterns and combat insomnia.

How to Practice Deep Breathing Exercises

Here are a few simple deep breathing exercises to help you manage stress:

1. Basic Deep Breathing

  • Find a Comfortable Position: Sit or lie down in a comfortable position. Place one hand on your chest and the other on your abdomen.
  • Inhale Deeply: Take a slow, deep breath in through your nose, allowing your abdomen to rise as you fill your lungs with air. The hand on your chest should remain relatively still.
  • Exhale Slowly: Exhale slowly through your mouth, allowing your abdomen to fall. Try to empty your lungs completely.
  • Repeat: Repeat this process for 5-10 minutes, focusing on your breath and the rise and fall of your abdomen.

2. 4-7-8 Breathing Technique

  • Inhale for 4 Seconds: Inhale deeply through your nose for a count of four.
  • Hold for 7 Seconds: Hold your breath for a count of seven.
  • Exhale for 8 Seconds: Exhale slowly through your mouth for a count of eight, making a whooshing sound.
  • Repeat: Repeat this cycle four times. This technique can be particularly helpful for calming anxiety and promoting sleep.

3. Box Breathing (Square Breathing)

  • Inhale for 4 Seconds: Breathe in deeply through your nose for a count of four.
  • Hold for 4 Seconds: Hold your breath for a count of four.
  • Exhale for 4 Seconds: Exhale slowly through your mouth for a count of four.
  • Hold for 4 Seconds: Hold your breath for another count of four.
  • Repeat: Continue this cycle for several minutes. Box breathing is great for immediate stress relief and improving focus.

4. Alternate Nostril Breathing (Nadi Shodhana)

  • Close Right Nostril: Use your thumb to close your right nostril.
  • Inhale Through Left Nostril: Inhale deeply through your left nostril.
  • Switch and Hold: Close your left nostril with your ring finger, open your right nostril, and hold your breath for a moment.
  • Exhale Through Right Nostril: Exhale slowly through your right nostril.
  • Repeat on Other Side: Inhale through your right nostril, close it, open your left nostril, and exhale. Continue this pattern for several minutes.

Final Thoughts

Deep breathing exercises are a powerful and accessible tool for combating stress. By incorporating these techniques into your daily routine, you can enhance your mental and physical well-being. Whether you’re at home, at work, or on the go, taking a few moments to practice deep breathing can help you regain control, reduce anxiety, and find peace amidst the chaos. Remember, consistency is key – the more you practice, the more effective deep breathing will become in managing your stress.

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Have you had long Covid? These breathing exercises may help you!

By Soul Essence New Eltham

You can use many breathing techniques to help your lung capacity and help recover from the effects of Long Covid and other illnesses. Some are easy to learn, and some take more practice.

Deep breathing can help the following: –

  • getting oxygen deep into the lungs, which helps you clear out mucus and other fluids.
  • strengthening the diaphragm, a major respiratory muscle located under the lungs.
  • increasing lung capacity by bringing much-needed oxygen into your bloodstream.
  • helping you feel calmer, which may be beneficial for coping with long-term illness and recovery.

We are often not aware we are shallow breathing. Especially when we are concentrating at work, typing at our computer, playing computer games, and even eating our meals. Shallow breathing can increase your chances of anxiety and panic attacks, dry mouth and fatigue, aggravate existing respiratory conditions, and often leads to cardiovascular issues. Considering all this, we can see why taking part in breathing exercises is important.

Meditation is often done by putting your focus on your breathing, particularly when practising Yoga. However, we can do meditation and breathing exercises without necessarily doing Yoga. Breathing exercises may help improve the symptoms of long covid, ongoing stress and anxiety caused by lockdowns and covid symptoms.

Soul Essence runs meditations which help improve your breathing and will also work with you on a one-to-one basis to improve your breathing technique.

Book a session now!

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Here are a couple of breathing exercises you can try at home.

Diaphragmatic Breathing (also known as belly breathing when doing Qigong)

You can do this standing, sitting, or lying down

  1. Relax your face, neck, jaw and shoulder muscles through meditation or a relaxation technique.
  2. Rest the tip of your tongue on the roof of your mouth or behind your top front teeth.
  3. Check your back is straight; support if necessary
  4. Close your eyes if sitting or lying down; if standing, bring your eyes to a soft gaze.
  5. Breathe at your normal pace for a few minutes
  6. Place one hand on your chest and one on your lower abdomen
  7. Breathe deeply in through your nose, feeling your chest and ribs expand. You should feel your belly expand against your hand
  8. Breathe out, feeling your stomach contract inwards
  9. Breathe slowly and deeply this way for 5 to ten minutes

Humming OM when exhaling

  1. Sit upright with your back straight. Use support if necessary
  2. Place your tongue on the roof of your mouth
  3. Keep your mouth/lips closed
  4. Breathe in deeply through your nose, keeping your lips closed.
  5. Keep your shoulders relaxed.
  6. Once lungs are full, exhale humming OM. Make sure you keep your lips closed.
  7. Repeat for several breaths.

If you find these helpful or want to know more about the breathing exercises and meditation I offer, please contact me.

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